@techreport {Briscoe08b:PCN-enc-3-in-1,
	title = {Encoding Three Pre-Congestion Notification (PCN) States in the IP Header using a Single Diffserv Codepoint (DSCP)},
	number = {6660},
	year = {2012},
	month = {07/2012},
	publisher = {RFC Editor},
	type = {Request for Comments},
	keywords = {Admission Control, congestion control, Congestion Notification, Data Communication, Differentiated Services, encoding, Internet, Marking, networks, Protocols, QoS, Quality of Service},
	url = {http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6660},
	author = {Briscoe, Bob and Moncaster, Toby and Menth, Michael}
}
@techreport {Karag09:PCN-enc-compare,
	title = {Overview of Pre-Congestion Notification Encoding},
	number = {6627},
	year = {2012},
	month = {07/2012},
	publisher = {RFC Editor},
	type = {Request for Comments},
	keywords = {Admission Control, congestion control, Congestion Notification, Data Communication, Differentiated Services, encoding, Internet, Marking, networks, Protocols, QoS, Quality of Service},
	url = {http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6627},
	author = {Karagiannis, Georgios and Kwok Ho {Chan} and Moncaster, Toby and Menth, Michael and Eardley, Philip and Briscoe, Bob}
}
@article {Menth10b:PCN_overview,
	title = {Pre-Congestion Notification: New QoS Support for Differentiated Services IP Networks},
	journal = {IEEE Communications Magazine},
	volume = {50},
	number = {3},
	year = {2012},
	month = {03/2012},
	pages = {94{\textendash}103},
	publisher = {IEEE},
	keywords = {Admission Control, congestion control, Congestion Notification, Data Communication, Differentiated Services, encoding, Internet, Marking, networks, Protocols, QoS, Quality of Service},
	issn = {0163-6804},
	doi = {10.1109/MCOM.2012.6163587},
	author = {Menth, Michael and Briscoe, Bob and Tina (Ting Zou) {Tsou}}
}
@article {Menth10a:PCN_Survey,
	title = {A Survey of PCN-Based Admission Control and Flow Termination},
	journal = {IEEE Communications Surveys and Tutorials},
	volume = {12},
	number = {3},
	year = {2010},
	month = {08/2010},
	pages = {357{\textendash}375},
	publisher = {IEEE},
	keywords = {Admission Control, congestion control, Congestion Notification, Data Communication, Differentiated Services, encoding, Internet, Marking, networks, Protocols, QoS, Quality of Service},
	doi = {10.1109/SURV.2010.040710.00078},
	url = {http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?arnumber=05455792},
	author = {Menth, Michael and Lehrieder, Frank and Briscoe, Bob and Eardley, Philip and Moncaster, Toby and Babiarz, Jozef and Charny, Anna and Zhang, Xinyang and Taylor, Tom and Chan, Kwok-Ho and Satoh, Daisuke and Karagiannis, Georgios}
}
@techreport {Moncaster08b:PCN-enc-base,
	title = {Baseline Encoding and Transport of Pre-Congestion Information},
	number = {5696},
	year = {2009},
	month = {11/2009},
	publisher = {RFC Editor},
	type = {Request for Comments},
	abstract = {The objective of the Pre-Congestion Notification (PCN) architecture is to protect the quality of service (QoS) of inelastic flows within a Diffserv domain. It achieves this by marking packets belonging to PCN-flows when the rate of traffic exceeds certain configured thresholds on links in the domain. These marks can then be evaluated to determine how close the domain is to being congested. This document specifies how such marks are encoded into the IP header by redefining the Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) codepoints within such domains. The baseline encoding described here provides only two PCN encoding states: Not-marked and PCN-marked. Future extensions to this encoding may be needed in order to provide more than one level of marking severity.},
	keywords = {Admission Control, congestion control, Congestion Notification, Data Communication, Differentiated Services, encoding, Internet, Marking, networks, Protocols, QoS, Quality of Service},
	url = {http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5696},
	author = {Moncaster, Toby and Briscoe, Bob and Menth, Michael}
}
@techreport {Eardley09:PCN-mark,
	title = {Metering and Marking Behaviour of PCN-Nodes},
	number = {5670},
	year = {2009},
	month = {11/2009},
	publisher = {RFC Editor},
	type = {Request for Comments},
	abstract = {The objective of Pre-Congestion Notification (PCN) is to protect the quality of service (QoS) of inelastic flows within a Diffserv domain in a simple, scalable, and robust fashion. This document defines the two metering and marking behaviours of PCN-nodes. Threshold-metering and -marking marks all PCN-packets if the rate of PCN-traffic is greater than a configured rate ("PCN-threshold-rate"). Excess-traffic-metering and -marking marks a proportion of PCN-packets, such that the amount marked equals the rate of PCN-traffic in excess of aconfigured rate ("PCN-excess-rate"). The level of marking allows PCN-boundary-nodes to make decisions about whether to admit or terminate PCN-flows.},
	keywords = {Admission Control, Algorithm, AQM, congestion control, Data Communication, Differentiated Services, Internet, networks, Notification, Pre-Emption, Protocol, QoS, Quality of Service, Signalling, Termination},
	url = {http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5670},
	author = {Eardley, Philip and Others, Numerous and Briscoe, Bob},
	editor = {Eardley, Philip}
}
@techreport {Eardley09:PCN-arch,
	title = {Pre-Congestion Notification (PCN) Architecture},
	number = {5559},
	year = {2009},
	month = {06/2009},
	publisher = {RFC Editor},
	type = {Request for Comments},
	keywords = {Admission Control, Algorithms, Architecture, congestion control, Data Communication, Differentiated Services, Internet, networks, Pre-Emption, Protocols, QoS, Quality of Service, Signalling},
	url = {http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5559},
	author = {Eardley, Phillip and Others, Numerous and Briscoe, Bob},
	editor = {Eardley, Phillip}
}
@article {Hovell05:GQS_BTTJ,
	title = {Guaranteed QoS Synthesis (GQS): An Example of a Scalable Core IP Quality of Service Solution},
	journal = {BT Technology Journal},
	volume = {23},
	number = {2},
	year = {2005},
	month = {04/2005},
	publisher = {Kluwer Academic Publishers},
	keywords = {Admission Control, Architecture, congestion control, Data Communication, Differentiated Services, Economics, Internet, networks, Protocols, QoS, Quality of Service},
	url = {http://www.bobbriscoe.net/projects/ipe2eqos/gqs/papers/gqs_bttj05.pdf},
	author = {Hovell, Peter and Briscoe, Bob and Corlian{\'o}, Gabriele}
}
@article {Briscoe03a:M3I_cc,
	title = {A Market Managed Multi-Service Internet (M3I)},
	journal = {Computer Communications},
	volume = {26},
	number = {4},
	year = {2003},
	month = {02/2003},
	pages = {404{\textendash}414},
	publisher = {Elsevier},
	keywords = {Accounting, Admission Control, Architecture, Charging, congestion control, Data Communication, Internet, networks, Policy, Pricing, QoS, Quality of Service, Rate Control},
	url = {http://www.bobbriscoe.net/projects/m3i/dissem/cc02/m3i_cc02.pdf},
	author = {Briscoe, Bob and Darlagiannis, Vasilios and Heckman, Oliver and Oliver, Huw and Siris, Vasilios and Songhurst, David and Stiller, Burkhard}
}
@techreport {Briscoe02d:M3I_arch_principles,
	title = {M3I Architecture PtI: Principles},
	number = {D2 PtI},
	year = {2002},
	month = {02/2002},
	publisher = {M3I Eu Vth Framework Project IST-1999-11429},
	type = {Deliverable},
	keywords = {Accounting, Admission Control, Architecture, Charging, congestion control, Data Communication, Internet, networks, Policy, Pricing, QoS, Quality of Service, Rate Control},
	url = {http://www.bobbriscoe.net/projects/m3i/arch/arch_pt1_m3i.pdf},
	author = {Briscoe, Bob}
}
@techreport {Briscoe02c:M3I_architecture,
	title = {M3I Architecture PtII: Construction},
	number = {D2 PtII},
	year = {2002},
	month = {02/2002},
	publisher = {M3I Eu Vth Framework Project IST-1999-11429},
	type = {Deliverable},
	keywords = {Accounting, Admission Control, Architecture, Charging, congestion control, Data Communication, Internet, networks, Policy, Pricing, QoS, Quality of Service, Rate Control},
	url = {http://www.bobbriscoe.net/projects/m3i/arch/arch_pt2_m3i.pdf},
	author = {Briscoe, Bob}
}
@techreport {Altmann02:M3I_Business_models,
	title = {M3I; ISP Business Model Report},
	number = {D7.1},
	year = {2002},
	month = {Feb},
	publisher = {M3I Eu Vth Framework Project IST-1999-11429},
	type = {Deliverable},
	keywords = {Accounting, Admission Control, Architecture, Charging, congestion control, Data Communication, Internet, networks, Policy, Pricing, QoS, Quality of Service, Rate Control},
	url = {http://www.bobbriscoe.net/projects/m3i/models/business_models/m3idel07_1v1_11.pdf},
	author = {Altmann, J{\"o}rn and Others, Numerous and Briscoe, Bob},
	editor = {Altmann, J{\"o}rn}
}
@techreport {Altmann01:M3I_scenarios,
	title = {M3I; ISP Business Model Report; Prototype Descriptions},
	number = {7.2},
	year = {2001},
	month = {jan},
	publisher = {M3I Eu Vth Framework Project IST-1999-11429},
	type = {Deliverable},
	keywords = {Accounting, Admission Control, Architecture, Charging, congestion control, Data Communication, Internet, networks, Policy, Pricing, QoS, Quality of Service, Rate Control},
	url = {http://www.bobbriscoe.net/projects/m3i/models/business_models/m3idel07_2.pdf},
	author = {Altmann, J{\"o}rn and Others, Numerous and Briscoe, Bob},
	editor = {Altmann, J{\"o}rn}
}
@techreport {Briscoe01e:M3I_standards,
	title = {M3I; Standards Activity},
	number = {D5.5},
	year = {2001},
	month = {09/2001},
	publisher = {M3I Eu Vth Framework Project IST-1999-11429},
	type = {Deliverable},
	keywords = {Accounting, Admission Control, Charging, congestion control, Data Communication, Internet, Metering, networks, Policy, Pricing, QoS, Quality of Service, Rate Control, Standards},
	url = {http://www.m3iproject.org/private/deliverables/wp7/m3idel05_5.doc},
	author = {Briscoe, Bob}
}
@techreport {Briscoe01c:ECN-IP_TR,
	title = {An Open ECN Service in the IP layer},
	number = {TR-DVA9-2001-001},
	year = {2001},
	month = {02/2001},
	publisher = {BT},
	type = {Technical Report},
	keywords = {Admission Control, Architecture, congestion control, Data Communication, Differentiated Services, Internet, networks, Protocols, QoS, Quality of Service, Rate Control},
	url = {http://www.bobbriscoe.net/projects/2020comms/ecn/protocol/ip/ecnip_tr.pdf},
	author = {Briscoe, Bob and Crowcroft, Jon}
}
@inproceedings {Briscoe99b:e2char,
	title = {Lightweight, End to End, Usage-based Charging for Packet Networks},
	journal = {Proc. IEEE Openarch 2000},
	year = {2000},
	month = {03/2000},
	pages = {77{\textendash}87},
	keywords = {Accounting, Active Networks, Admission Control, Charging, congestion control, Data Communication, Internet, Measurement, Metering, networks, Policing, Pricing, QoS, Quality of Service},
	url = {http://www.cs.bell-labs.com/who/raz/OpenArch/papers/OA8.pdf},
	author = {Briscoe, Bob and Rizzo, Mike and Tassel, J{\'e}r{\^o}me and Damianakis, Konstantinos}
}
@techreport {Briscoe00e:M3I_platform,
	title = {M3I Platform technologies},
	number = {D0},
	year = {2000},
	month = {07/2000},
	publisher = {M3I Eu Vth Framework Project IST-1999-11429},
	type = {Deliverable},
	keywords = {Accounting, Admission Control, Charging, congestion control, Data Communication, Internet, Metering, networks, Policy, Pricing, QoS, Quality of Service, Rate Control, Standards},
	url = {http://www.m3iproject.org/private/deliverables/wp3/m3idel00.doc},
	author = {Briscoe, Bob},
	editor = {Johnstone, Sandy and Briscoe, Bob}
}
@techreport {Briscoe00b:M3I_price_reaction,
	title = {M3I Pricing Mechanism Design; Price Reaction},
	number = {3 Pt II},
	year = {2000},
	month = {07/2000},
	publisher = {M3I Eu Vth Framework Project IST-1999-11429},
	type = {Deliverable},
	keywords = {Accounting, Admission Control, Architecture, Charging, congestion control, Data Communication, Internet, networks, Policy, Pricing, QoS, Quality of Service, Rate Control},
	url = {http://www.bobbriscoe.net/projects/m3i/price_mech/react/pr_react_des_1_0.pdf},
	author = {Briscoe, Bob and Damianakis, Konstantinos and Tassel, J{\'e}r{\^o}me and Antoniadis, Panayotis and Stamoulis, George}
}
@techreport {Andreas00:M3I_reqs,
	title = {M3I; Requirements specifications; Reference model},
	number = {1},
	year = {2000},
	month = {07/2000},
	publisher = {M3I Eu Vth Framework Project IST-1999-11429},
	type = {Deliverable},
	keywords = {Accounting, Admission Control, Business Model, Charging, congestion control, Data Communication, Internet, networks, Policy, Pricing, QoS, Quality of Service, Rate Control, User Requirements},
	url = {http://www.bobbriscoe.net/projects/m3i/req_valid/req/m3idel01v7_1.pdf},
	author = {Andreassen, Ragnar and Others, Numerous and Briscoe, Bob},
	editor = {Andreassen, Ragnar}
}
@inproceedings {Tassel97b:Qotes,
	title = {An End to End Price-Based QoS Control Component Using Reflective Java},
	journal = {Proc. 4th COST 237 workshop},
	year = {1997},
	month = {12/1997},
	publisher = {Springer LNCS},
	keywords = {Accounting, Admission Control, Architecture, Charging, congestion control, Data Communication, Internet, Measurement, Metering, networks, Policy, Pricing, QoS, Quality of Service, Rate Control},
	url = {http://www.bobbriscoe.net/pubs.html$\#$QoteS},
	author = {Tassel, J{\'e}r{\^o}me and Briscoe, Bob and Smith, Alan}
}
